vertical disintegration

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• Vertical disintegration — refers to a specific organizational form of industrial production. As opposed to integration, in which production occurs within a singular organization, vertical disintegration means that various diseconomies of scale or scope have broken a… …   Wikipedia

• vertical disintegration — UK US noun [U] ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT ► a situation where different parts of an industrial or commercial process are given to different companies to do, where before they were done by only one: » The strategy of vertical disintegration can be used …   Financial and business terms

• vertical integration — ➔ integration * * * vertical integration UK US noun [U] (also vertical amalgamation, also vertical combination) ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT ► (also vertical merger) a …   Financial and business terms

• Vertical integration — In microeconomics and management, the term vertical integration describes a style of management control. Vertically integrated companies are united through a hierarchy and share a common owner. Usually each member of the hierarchy produces a… …   Wikipedia

• vertical integration — The combination of two or more companies at different stages in the value chain. For example, a manufacturer might purchase one of its suppliers or an organization involved in distributing its products. Vertical disintegration is said to occur… …   Accounting dictionary

• Disintegration theorem — In mathematics, the disintegration theorem is a result in measure theory and probability theory. It rigorously defines the idea of a non trivial restriction of a measure to a measure zero subset of the measure space in question. It is related to… …   Wikipedia

• disintegration moraine —    A drift topography characterized by chaotic mounds and pits, generally randomly oriented, developed in supraglacial drift by collapse and flow as the underlying stagnant ice melted. Slopes may be steep and unstable and there will be used and… …   Glossary of landform and geologic terms

• Positive Disintegration — The Theory of Positive Disintegration (TPD) by Kazimierz Dąbrowski describes a theory of personality development. Unlike mainstream psychology, Dąbrowski s theoretical framework views psychological tension and anxiety as necessary for growth.… …   Wikipedia

• Charles Sabel — Charles Frederick Sabel (born December 1, 1947) is an American academic and professor of Law and Social Science at the Columbia Law School. His research centers on public innovations, European Union governance, labor standards, economic… …   Wikipedia

• Earth Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Geology and Geochemistry       The theme of the 33rd International Geological Congress, which was held in Norway in August 2008, was “Earth System Science: Foundation for Sustainable Development.” It was attended by nearly… …   Universalium

• china — /chuy neuh/, n. 1. a translucent ceramic material, biscuit fired at a high temperature, its glaze fired at a low temperature. 2. any porcelain ware. 3. plates, cups, saucers, etc., collectively. 4. figurines made of porcelain or ceramic material …   Universalium